SPH4U – Physics, Grade 12 (University Preparation)

This course deepens students’ understanding of fundamental physics concepts and theories through the study of energy, motion, and fields. Learners will explore topics such as forces and motion, energy transformations, electricity and magnetism, gravitational and electric fields, electromagnetic radiation, and wave behavior. Students will also examine modern physics topics, including quantum mechanics and special relativity, to gain insight into how scientific understanding evolves with technological advancement. Through hands-on experiments and analytical problem-solving, students will strengthen their ability to interpret and evaluate data both qualitatively and quantitatively. Emphasis will be placed on critical thinking, precision in data collection, and connecting theoretical principles to practical and technological applications. Students will also consider the social and environmental impacts of physics in modern society. This course prepares learners for university studies in physics, engineering, computer science, health sciences, and other STEM-related programs.